Mixed reactions have continued to trail President Muhammadu Buhari and
Vice President Yemi Osinbajo’s public declaration of their assets.
A
statement by the President’s Senior Special Assistant on Media and
Publicity, Mr. Garba Shehu, had on Thursday disclosed part of the
contents of the assets declaration forms separately submitted by Buhari
and Osinbajo to the Code of Conduct Bureau.
Shehu said in the
statement that the verification of the President’s and the Vice
President’s assets was ongoing and that the forms would be released to
the public after the CCB’s verification.
Based on the statement,
Buhari’s assets include about N30m in his only bank account with the
Union Bank Plc and a total of seven houses, comprising two mud and a
standard house in Daura, his hometown; two homes in Kaduna, one in Kano
and one in Abuja.
The President’s assets also include two
undeveloped plots of land in Kano and Port Harcourt, an orchard and a
ranch in Daura with 270 head of cattle, 25 sheep, five horses, a variety
of birds and a number of economic trees.
According to the
statement, Buhari also has several cars, two of which he said were
bought with his savings, while the others were supplied to him by the
Federal Government in his capacity as a former Head of State.
However,
the declaration has been trailed by diverse reactions, with some
Nigerians raising questions over the value of the President’s assets,
which were considered as vague in the document.
For instance,
analysts say they have been unable to draw comparisons between the
President’s action and that of the late former President Umaru Yar’Adua,
the first Nigerian President to publicly declare his assets.
Yar’Adua
on June 28, 2007, a month after his inauguration, made public
photocopies of his completed assets declaration form as submitted to the
CCB.
The document detailed Yar’Adua’s assets, valued at N856, 452,892, with a total annual income that was put at N18.7m.
In the document, Yar’Adua declared the values of all his assets.
A
breakdown of the assets declaration showed that Yar’Adua had a total of
N43, 702, 892.43 as cash in his bank accounts, with other assets
contributing for the rest.
Among his detailed declaration of
assets, Yar’Adua listed his family compound in Katsina State, which he
described as an inheritance. He valued it at N105m.
There were
also a multi-storey building at A8 Wuse 2, Abuja and a duplex at Malali,
Kaduna State, valued at N212m and N120m, respectively.
He also
disclosed that he had a seven-bedroom duplex at 2, Lema Jubril Close,
valued at N90m, which he said was built from savings in 1987 and a
vacant plot at Asokoro New Layout in Abuja, valued at N50m.
Yar’Adua
also said that he had 2,000,000 units of shares of Habib Bank acquired
in 1998; 100,000 units of shares of Intercity Bank Plc; and another
100,000 units of shares of Muradi Hotels Limited.
He also
disclosed that he had vehicles worth N181,250,000, consisting of 29 new
cars worth N174,700,000 in both Katsina and Abuja, which he described as
campaign vehicles, a Honda Accord car worth N350,000 and a Mercedes
Benz worth another N6,500,000.
In addition, Yar’Adua disclosed
that his wife, Turai, had a total asset of N19m, made up of houses. He
stated the value of each of the houses.
Considering Yar’Adua’s
declaration of assets, analysts have described Buhari’s recent version
as a clear departure from a full declaration of assets.
They
labelled the declaration of assets as done by Buhari as having too many
holes, saying Buhari should have specified the total number of his cars
rather than stating that he has several cars, two of which he said were
bought from his savings.
Shehu’s statement had claimed that the President had shares in Berger Paints, Skye Bank and Union Bank .
But
analysts said Buhari should have stated the value of each of his
houses, describing his declaration of having ‘two homes’ as deceptive
since many houses can constitute a home.
While Yar’Adua declared the number of shares he had in companies, Buhari’s declaration also failed to disclose that.
Meanwhile,
in December 2014, Buhari in a Facebook post insinuated that he had
about N1m in his account, about 150 of cattle and houses in Kaduna, Kano
and Daura. But there was no mention of any property in Abuja, the
Federal Capital Territory.
He had said, “I have at least one million naira in my bank, having paid N5.5m to pick my form from my party.
“I have around 150 (head of) cattle because I am never comfortable without cows.
“I have a house each in Kaduna, Kano, and Daura, which I borrowed money to build.
“I never had a foreign account since I finished my courses in the USA, India and the UK.
“I never owned any property outside Nigeria. Never!”
Some
analysts said Buhari did not explain how his 150 head of cattle and
about N1m in December 2014 multiplied to 270 head of cattle and N30m
less than a year later, respectively, especially as Buhari had said that
he had to borrow the N27m he needed to purchase his presidential form
from his party, the All Progressives Congress.
Reacting to the declaration of assets by Buhari and Osinbajo, a lawyer, Carol Ajie, said the documents had loopholes.
Ajie
said Buhari and his deputy needed to “make clear if they have
liabilities or not, bearing in mind that the constitution places
emphasis on assets and liabilities.”
The lawyer said, “We need a
bit more on specificity on some of the items such as shares in Berger
Paints, Union Bank and Skye Bank, considering the length of time between
April when he won the election and now, a period of six months for
assets valuation of his seven houses located in Daura, Kano, Kaduna and
Abuja.
“We have no addresses on these houses and what type of
houses-bungalow, block of flats or duplexes- and estate valuer’s
estimates. Same for his farms, orchard and a ranch in Daura, etc.”
Another
legal practitioner, Mr. Kayode Ajulo, said the President had yet to
complete the declaration “as it is the law that his spouse is not a
civil servant; the spouse must declare her assets in the same manner as
done by President Buhari.
“The same goes for his deputy. As it is, there may be likelihood of violation of the law on declaration of assets,” he added.
A
civil rights lawyer, Ebun Adegboruwa, who described Buhari’s assets
declaration as belated, also faulted the President for failing to
disclose the worth of the property and stocks he listed as belonging to
him.
He said, “He should have let us know the worth of those
assets, especially the ones in Abuja. So without knowing the worth, we
cannot estimate what the President has. The information supplied to the
public by the President is so scanty, as to totally amount to hoarding
vital details of his assets.
“For the assets declaration to make
any meaningful impact, it should have been declared voluntarily and
without any prompting upon the President by Nigerians. The implication
of this is that the President was forced to declare his assets.
“Secondly,
the assets declaration is coming after Nigerians, through their most
diligent efforts, have already uncovered most of the President’s ‘secret
assets’, especially the house in Abuja. By now, most of the contents of
the President’s assets declaration document are already in the public
domain.”
The lawyer also called on the President to make the assets of his adult children known to the public.
He
said, “The Code of Conduct Bureau and the constitution require that it
is not just the assets of the President that should be declared, the
assets of all his grown-up children should also be disclosed.
“Is
he hiding his assets through his children because there are many of
them that are grown up? In Nigeria, you suddenly discover that children
who are 18 years of age have houses in London, United Kingdom or Maitama
and Asokoro in Abuja.”
Another lawyer, Jiti Ogunye, who
commended the President for his public declaration of assets, also
joined his voice with those callingfor a more detailed declaration.
He said, “I commend the President and the Vice President for what they have done.
“Moving
forward, our expectation is that now that we have a summation of this
asset declaration, number of houses is disclosed, the account is
disclosed and the credit in the account is disclosed.
“We hope
that when the verification is concluded and that will not be too long,
further details and particulars would be furnished to the Nigerian
people.
“Those who are calling for fuller disclosure are not
calling for something extraordinary or that ought not to be done, so I
join those who are calling for fuller disclosure even as I commend this
summary of disclosure.”
However, a Senior Advocate of Nigeria,
Emeka Ngige, dismissed claims by some of the analysts, saying that the
task of valuating the listed property should be left to the CCB.
He
said, “I think the actions of the President and the Vice-President have
sent positive signals on governance. The policy should now be extended
to all political office holders appointed by the administration.”
Another
civil rights lawyer, Liborous Oshoma, described the criticisms trailing
the asset declaration in some quarters as “sentimental.”
He
said, “For me, the essence of this is to open a new struggle for us, a
new fight, a new demand of accountability. It is not necessarily about
the worth of what was declared, but the fact that the assets were
declared.
“The man has said he owns so and so, anybody who wants
to question that can begin to conduct investigations into what he said
he owns. It is not much about the worth of the houses and it has not
been established that the houses were acquired with stolen funds because
that is when we can begin to calculate the worth.”
Meanwhile,
the Code of Conduct Bureau on Friday said it had begun the verification
of the assets declared by President and his deputy.
The CCB,
through its Head of Press and Protocol Unit, Mrs. Iyabo Akinwale,
confirmed to our correspondent that the verification of their assets had
commenced.
http://www.punchng.com/news/mixed-reactions-trail-buharis-assets-declaration/
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